
The numbers
- What kind it is
- A barred spiral
- How many stars
- Hundreds of billionsThe Sun is one of them
- How wide it is
- 100,000light-years
- At the center
- An enormous black holeConfirmed only recently
To get an idea
We see it from inside: it is like understanding the shape of a forest while standing among the trees.
The milky band in the sky is not a cloud: it is the disk of the galaxy seen edge-on.
Fun facts
These are not in the book: there was no room on paper.
At its center there is a supermassive black hole, whose existence was confirmed in 2022.
That black hole is called Sagittarius A star, and it is a very strong source of radio waves.
Almost every galaxy is thought to have a similar object at its center.
From cities the Milky Way can no longer be seen: you need a truly dark sky to catch it.
For centuries people argued about whether that band was a cloud or a crowd of stars.
Test yourself
The first question is the one printed under the QR code, with the answer the book did not give. The other four only exist here.
Question 1 of 5★ is the one from your book
What is the Milky Way?
Question 2 of 5
Why was its shape hard to understand?
Question 3 of 5
What is the pale band in the sky?
Question 4 of 5
What is at the center of the Milky Way?
Question 5 of 5
Do other galaxies have a black hole at their center?
Riddles
I look like a pale cloud stretched across the sky, but if you look at me through binoculars I crumble into thousands of separate dots. What am I?
At my center I hide something that no light comes out of, and for years you only suspected it because it made a lot of radio noise. What am I?
Try it yourself
Point any binoculars at it: what looked like a cloud breaks into thousands of separate stars. It is the experiment Galileo did.
Try looking at it from the city and then from the countryside in the same week: the difference you see is all light pollution.
The words
- barred spiral
- A galaxy with spiral arms and a bar of stars at its center.
Sources: Wikidata (Q321), Wikipedia (Via Lattea).
